Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu is the southern most state in India. The state is filled with natural beauty ranging from mountains to beaches to its arid plains. It is littered with fascinating Dravidian temples and historic architecture. Tamil Nadu is home of one of India’s largest cities, Chennai, and is one of the most industrialized and urbanized states in the country. Tamil Nadu has a unique cultural heritage, distinct from other parts on India and its people are very friendly.
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Chennai
Formerly named Madras, Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu and is located on India’s south eastern coast. It is sometimes referred to as the gateway to south India. Chennai played a pivotal role in the early East India Trading Company and was the seat of its south Indian power for decades. Tourists should take time to visit the famed Marina Beach, the Santhome Cathedral Basilica, Fort St. George, St. Thomas’ Mount and the endless shopping and night life opportunities.
Madurai
Madurai an ancient city and a top tourist destination in Tamil Nadu. Here you will find the iconic Meenakshi temple, the Gandhi Museum, the Thirumalai Nayak Palace and endless shopping the markets. Take this as an opportunity to sample lots of south Indian cuisine.
Mahabalipuram
This small beach town is known for its stone carvings and is a great little spot to get a way from the hustle and bustle of Chennai for a short stay at the beach. It is about an hour south of the city. There is plenty to do and the seafood is delicious.
Pondicherry
The coastal city of Pondicherry, or Puducherry, is a Union Territory of India and is not actually a part of Tamil Nadu, though it is surrounded by it on three sides. This fascinating city used to be French colony and its French heritage is readily apparent, including in the language spoken! Visit the Promenade, Paradise Beach, the Auroville Matrimandir or the Pondicherry Museum. There is much do do in this charming city.
Mudumalai National Park
Mudumalai National Park and Wildlife Preserve is the home of endangered species such as the Bengal Tiger, Indian Elephant, Gaur (Indian Bison) and Indian Leopard. Visitors can go on safari, go hiking amongst waterfalls or even jungle camping at the park.
For Further study and detail about Tamil Nadu:
Lonely Planet South India & Kerala 10 (Regional Guide)
Discover India: Off to Tamil Nadu, by Sonia Mehta
Discover India: Off to the Union Territories, by Sonia Mehta (For Pondicherry)
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