Rajasthan

Rajasthan is a beautiful state in the north west of India that borders Pakistan. Rajasthan is littered with castles, forts, colorful cities and beautiful architecture. This part of India was historically ruled by the noble Rajput Kings. A journey through Rajasthan could take weeks and you would still not see all there is to see in this majestic and proud desert land. Here some ideas for destinations to get you started.

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Jaipur

Jaipur is often referred to as the Pink city because of the color of many of the buildings in the Old City. Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan and is filled with beautiful sites to see. Visit the iconic Hawa Mahal (pictured above), the Jal Mahal water palace, Amber Fort, Jaigarh Fort, Nahargarh Fort or the intricate astronomical and astrological instruments of the Jantar Mantar. It is also well worth it to walk around and shop in the markets of the old pink city.

Jodhpur

With a visitor to Jodhpur you will quickly learn why it is called the Blue city. Buildings everywhere are are painted in a bright blue wash. This, along with the old world feel of the city, make Jodhpur a photographers dream. Wander the blue neighborhoods, visit the impregnable Mehrangarh Fort, the old clock tower market, Mandore and the Mandore Gardens, or get a spectacular view of the fort and city at the Jaswant Thada.

Jaisalmer

As you can see a pattern is emerging in regards to the naming of Rajasthani cities. Jaisalmer is the Golden City. The Golden city lies in the far west of Rajasthan, deep in the Thar desert and close to the Pakistani border. Visitors should explore the fortified old city and palace. It is also worth visiting the Jain Temple and the numerous Havelis (mansions) within the golden walled old city. And of course one must go on a camel ride out into the desert on the dunes to watch the sun set.

Udaipur

Udaipur is known as the White city. It is nestled between a number of picturesque lakes. Tour the ornate City Palace and the Museum or take a boat out on Pichola Lake to soak in a view of the beautiful City Palace. It is also recommended go to Ambrai Ghat and watch the sun set over the palace.

Pushkar

Pushkar is famous for the Pushkar Fair in October-November. Livestock from the surrounding area is brought in for trading, races, parading and cultural performances. It provides a glimpse into rural Rajasthani culture and is a wonderful chance to enjoy authentic Rajasthani cuisine and buy hand made crafts from the villagers at the fair. Pushkar Lake is also worth a visit as it is a sacred site in the Hindu religion. The lake is surrounded by temples and ghats.

Ranthambore National Park

This is Tiger Reserve is a must see of Rajasthan. Go on a safari through the park where the Maharajas used to hunt. You can try to spot royal bengal tigers, loepards, bears, deer, crocodiles, jackals, desert foxes, monkeys, wild boar, eagles, cobras or much more. There is also an old fort to see within the park and a natural history museum.

For Further reading and information about Rajasthan:
Lonely Planet Rajasthan, Delhi & Agra (Regional Guide)
A Princess Remembers: The Memoirs of the Maharani of Jaipur, by Gayatri Devi
A History of Rajasthan, by Rima Hooja
Off to Rajasthan (Discover India), by Sonia Mehta

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